Forestry for the Birds

What is Forestry for the Birds?
Forestry for the Birds uses the best available science on avian ecology and sustainable forest management to offer strategies for creating bird habitat in contemporary forests. Collaborating with land managers, landowners, and forest stewards, the program aims to improve bird habitat, and support bird populations, through sustainable forest management practices. Bird presence and abundance reflect overall forest health. So, the program promotes practices that benefit habitat needs for diverse bird species and human needs, such as timber production, hunting, and recreation. This approach, on public and private forest lands, underscores the interconnectedness of forest ecosystems and the importance of managing them for multiple values, including biodiversity conservation.
Forestry for the Birds is about managing bird-friendly forests – enhancing, creating, and conserving habitat for birds and other wildlife while also:
- Providing options that align with a landowner’s goals
- Keeping forests healthy and promoting resiliency
- Adapting to climate changes
- Planning for future generations
The Forestry for Birds programs are built on partnerships among landowners, academics, foresters, non-profit agencies, and government agencies on local, regional, and national levels.
After the program start with Audubon in Vermont, the Forest Stewards Guild helped develop programs in more states, expanding and adapting the framework to the distinct needs, interests, and opportunities in each region. Program features shared across the country include:
- Educational workshops for landowners and professionals,
- Pocket field guides or conservation guides,
- Online resources, and
- Demonstration sites that help to illustrate program content.
Why is Forestry for the Birds Important?
North America has lost nearly three billion birds, or roughly one in four birds, since 1970. Bird populations are declining for a variety of reasons including habitat loss and fragmentation. Migratory birds face habitat loss throughout their full life cycle: on their breeding grounds, along migration routes, and on their wintering grounds. Enhancing forest habitat on the breeding grounds can help to mitigate the impacts of habitat loss in other regions by increasing reproductive success and health entering migration.
Forestry for Birds programs throughout the country synthesize and share existing research on how forest management can benefit wildlife. Then, the program provides this information to professional foresters, public land managers, and private landowners to maximize the benefits of sustainable forest management.
These data-driven forest management recommendations are for the growing audience of public and private land managers focused on stewarding forests to benefit birds and other non-game wildlife.
Minnesota Forestry for the Birds
The Forestry for Minnesota Birds (FMNB) developed a thoroughly researched and reviewed Conservation Guidebook with initial funding in 2025. We are seeking a second phase of funding to support delivery and outreach related to the project and to establish demonstration sites that will aid in the restoration and enhancement of habitats for migratory birds and other wildlife.
Southeast Project Highlight
Forest management in the Central Appalachian Mountains has a history of exploitative harvest, which has led to degraded forest systems with habitat and connectivity often unsuitable to support the wealth of native species in the region. Much of West Virginia’s forests are in small, family ownership, and surveys have indicated that family forestland owners in the state value forest management for the benefit wildlife and biological diversity. Nevertheless, there is a lack of professional capacity in West Virginia, generally, and for intensive ecological forestry, specifically. The Guild and partners are implementing a program with the vision to lay the foundation needed to sustain bird-friendly forestry throughout the Central Appalachian region.
Webinars
- Maine Coast Heritage Trust webinar for land trusts
- Forestry for Maine Birds Webinar
- Foresters for the Birds Webinar
- Video shorts introducing Forestry for Maine Birds (bottom of the linked page).
Events
- May 19, 2023 – Urban Forests, OR
- May 20, 2023 – Forestland Caretakers, OR
- June 2, 2023 – Natural Resource Professionals, OR
- 2021 - FFTB, OR
- 2021 - Foresters for Maine Birds
- 2019 - McDonald-Dunn Forest Demo
Partners
Northeast Region
- Audubon Vermont
- Vermont Dept of Forests, Parks and Recreation
- Maine Audubon
- Maine Forest Service
- Mass Audubon
- New York Audubon
- Audubon Connecticut
- Audubon Pennsylvania
Southeast Region
- Audubon North Carolina
- Audubon South Carolina
- Wildlands Network
- Anew Climate
- West Virginia Department of Natural Resources
- Appalachian Mountains Join Venture
- NRCS – West Virginia
- West Virginia University
Pacific West Region
- Portland Audubon
- Trout Mountain Forestry
- Oregon Community Foundation
- Tualatin Soil and Water Conservation District
Lake States Region
Resources
- Forestry for Minnesota Birds Guidebook
- Bird Friendly Forest Management in Central Appalachian Forests
- Forestry for the Birds: Western Oregon Guide
- Audubon New York Forester Training and Endorsement Program
“I appreciate the additional information and the great workshop you put on. I now have a different view of my forest and how I will manage it. I have been having a lot of fun with the Merlin app.”
- Landowner attendee of a Forestry for the Birds Western Oregon Guide workshop
Stay Informed
about our recent projects and upcoming events.